The Honorable Laurel Broten

Minister of the Environment

135 St. Clair Avenue West,

12 Floor

Toronto, ON

M4V 1P5

 

CC:  Mr. Bob Steele Project Manager

WW Engineering Regional

Regional Municipality of Niagara Public Department

3501 Schmon Parkway

Box 1042

Thorold, ON

L2V 4T7

bob.steele@regional.niagara.on.ca

 

Aug. 4, 2005

 

Hon. Ms. Broten:

 

            We are requesting a Part II of the Environmental Assessment for Wainfleet Township for the following reasons:

            Mayor Gord Harry and the Wainfleet Township Council, under the pretext of being concerned for our welfare, decided to undertake a study of the quality of the water in the wells on private properties in Wainfleet, focusing their study on 1365 properties bordering the lakefront within the township while ignoring wells and groundwater inland from Lake Erie within the township.  To the best of my knowledge, no studies were done of water draining into Lake Erie from farms, fields and golfcourses via ditches and storm drains.  No tests were done near garbage dumps, pig farms or other livestock farms to determine if there is any leakage there that could adversely affect the quality of the groundwater, the well water or the aquifers.  Water runs downhill and within our township, the lowest point is Lake Erie and the lakefront properties bordering it.  So, even if wells inland were tested and water quality there was fine, it is still possible, if not probable, that a lot of contaminents entering our lakefront wells may come from such sources inland. 

            Finding that some wells had some coliform contamination, the Council jumped to the conclusion that aging and/or inadequate spetic systems were at fault without ever doing percolation tests or any other tests of the soil around these septic systems.  In fact, no tests were done to determine exactly from what sources the contamination was coming.  The Council's reasoning simply is that there is trouble with well water along the lakefront within the township and that the septic systems on these properties must be the root cause.  The Council then decided that the solution to this "problem" is to run sewer and water mains out from Port Colborne to service the whole lakefront area of Wainfleet.  Further, the Council "reasoned" that because, according to them, we the lakefront property owners are the cause of the problem, we must bear the cost of this multi-million dollar project that few of us want.  Democracy in action.

            I can't help but believe that the Tonwship Council has other motivations besides our welfare at heart...  There has been pressure from within and without the township in the last few years to develop vacant lots and to "jump" the township into the 21st. century.  Because of existing lot-size/building restrictions and lack of sewers and water mains, the township has had limited development and has retained its rural flavour.  This quality of life, so hard to find anywhere these days, is what the majority of us landowners in Wainfleet want and is the reason most of us reside out here to begin with.  We don't want added development, added traffic, denser populations.

            Aside from the Township and the Regional Government, and the Niagara Regional Health Unit which is trying to cover itself against litigation should any of us fall ill because of our water (and this has yet to happen), the only ones who want this project to go through are the contractors and developers (such as Lester Shoalts) who stand to make a tidy profit from it and those few who want to be able to build on undersize lots.  If the project is really a "community problem" as Gord Harry claims and is to benefit everyone as the above-named parties contend, then why isn't everyone being asked to pay for it?  In other municipalities where such projects have been effected (eg. Sydenham, Ontario), the Local, Regional, Provincial and Federal Governments have paid for these works.  For us, the 1365 lakefront property owners, to be forced to pay connection fees in the thousands of dollars to such a sewer/water system that we don't even want and also to have to bear the cost of being forced to disconnect, decommission and/or remove our septic systems and our wells at our own expense is bad enough and will strain the personal budgets of more than a few of us to the breaking point.  To be forced to pay another $35,000 or $40,000 or more per lakefront household (these projects tend to escalate in price and invariably end up costing millions more than the projected figures) to pay for the project is completely ridiculous and untenable.  It will force many of us (and especially those of us on fixed retirement incomes) to sell the homes we worked so hard to be able to afford and to forego this rural lifestyle that we have treasured.   

            Circa 1979, the Wainfleet Township Council, in consultation with the Niagara Regional Health Unit, enacted some stringent laws regarding building and development within the township outlining minimum requirements for building lot sizes and septic system/weeping bed requirements.  Anyone building a house since then has had to comply with these tough regulations at a personal cost of thousands of dollars.

            Residences built prior to 1979 were "grandfathered".  Those of us who reside in these "grandfathered" properties (I am such a property owner, being a resident in Wainfleet since July, 1972) have upgraded and maintained our septic systems as it has become necessary, at our own expense.  After all, our own health depends on it.  Admitedly, many of our properties are too small to bring our systems into full compliance with today's building codes but that does not mean that our systems, kept in good repair, are unsafe or dangerous.    

            Further, a lot of us have installed water treatment systems (again at our own expense) that provide safe drinking water.  When the wells were tested for the EA, the water was extracted ahead of these purification systems, sometimes indicating "problems" which have already been taken care of by the water purification systems.

            A case in point:  Joe Zold, a retired highschool teacher from Welland, and his wife Patricia bought a building lot out here (at 11310 Lakefield Cr.) a few years back and built a house.  He "jumped through all the hoops" and complied fully with all the township's and the Regional Health Unit's mandates for the installation of his (approved) septic system.  This cost him thousands of dollars.  He then spent thousands more to install a water treatment/purification system in his home.  His water tests better than Port Colborne's city (treated) water.  Patricia is highly allergic to chlorine (which is used in Port Colborne's water treatment).  Joe and Patricia are now being told that they will have to decommission and remove all this at their expense and bear their share of the cost of this water/sewer project plus the cost of hooking up to it and Patricia won't even be able to drink, brush her teeth or bathe in that water.

            Unfortunately, some areas of Wainfleet contain some "seasonal" cottages with inadequate septic systems which are stressed during the summer months when seasonal renters (usually "city folks" who have no concept of septic systems and their workings) swoop down on them and abuse the systems.  Had the Council and the Niagara Regional Health Unit been doing their job all these years in policing these "problem" properties instead of turning a blind eye, the "problems" possibly accruing from this abuse would probably be a lot easier to deal with at this stage of the game.  The Wainfleet Township Council has also, in the last few years, allowed rezoning of some agricultural lands and "cottage" properties to "rural residential" (year round occupancy).  Now, we the scapegoat lakefront property owners are being forced to pay, and to pay dearly, for their mistakes.  Meanwhile, the mayor and his councilors all live inland and are spared any expense which will accrue from this project.

            Regardless, it is not too late to start enforcing laws that already exist to force those "problem" properties to comply and if that is impossible, then to shut them down.  This would be much less costly than a multi-million dollar project that few of us lakefront property owners want or can afford.

            Again I stress that the Environmental Assessment that the Townhip has carried out has not addressed the source of contamination of groundwater and aquifers and lakewater within the township's boundaries.  All it did was to test some wells along the lakefront and finding some of them "polluted", jumped to the conclusion that the septic systems of lakefront property owners must be the root cause of this pollution.  The proposed sewer and water project may provide us with safe drinking water (although in the wake of the Walkerton fiasco, there is no guarantee of that and I for one would much rather take responsibility for my own water/sewer treatment than to rely on Port Colborne and the Regional Government to provide me with "safe" drinking water) but the cost of this project, if it is to be borne by us, the 1365 or so lakefront property owners, is completely unaffordable for many of us and will drive us from our homes.  Also, should other factors (as yet untested for and thus undertemined) be responsible for the poor quality of ground water and well water, this project does nothing to address those causes or to attempt to improve and/or rectify those conditions.

            We must also take into account that should this project be realised, then lot-size restraints will go by the board and builders and developers will be allowed to develop and build on virtually any size lot.  Our resident population in Wainfleet has remained at about 6400 for years.  We enjoy a quality of life, in our rural setting, that is getting harder and harder to find anywhere.  We have a lot of wildlife including many species of songbirds, deer, wild turkey, migratory birds, fish, etc...  The ecosystem within the township is fragile and cannot withstand the strain of added population density.  Lake Erie itself is already stressed during the summer months by the influx of "tourists" and "summer visitors" with all their motor boats and "jet skis" that invade its waters.  The air quality is already stressed by the pollution from the exhaust of cars, boat motors, lawnmowers, ATV's, etc.  More development means more people (usually "city" people who have no clue as to the sensitivity of the rural environment and ecology), more cars, more boats, more lawnmowers, more spraying of poisons to control weeds and spiders, more pollution.  Of course, more development also puts more tax revenue into the Township Council's coffers...

            The Environmental Assessment, to the best of my knowledge, also has not addressed the possible impact on our lands, water, air, flora and fauna once the contractors start blasting through bedrock in order to lay their pipelines.  Watersheds may be diverted.  Seismic events may occur that could create geological fault lines or disturb already existing ones with who knows what consequences?   Drilling a few test holes into the bedrock along the proposed trench sites cannot determine what can happen a few meters away once the drilling and blasting starts.  And who knows how many First Nations' graves will be disturbed if not desecrated in the process?  This whole area was a burial ground for many First Nations tribes in centuries past.

            I feel very strongly that the Wainfleet Township Council has done a very poor job of this so-called "Environmental Assessment".  Impact on the environment and infrastructure has been ignored.  Search and testing for actual causes of pollutants have not been done.

            We, the year-round lakefront residents of Wainfleet, are willing to take whatever steps are necessary to improve our septic systems.  Most of us have already done so.  Most of us are already treating our well water with many forms of approved water treatment systems purchased at our own cost.  With a little education and urging, those of us who aren't doing so can be convinced to do so.  What we ask is that any Environmental Assessment carried on within our township's boundaries be done in an impartial manner focusing on the whole township and the impact that such a project and its far-reaching ramifications will have on all its ecosystem, watershed, geology, wildlife and greenspace sustainability, quality of life, etc., instead of focusing solely on the lakefront properties and making scapegoats of us, blaming us for ills that may well be caused by many other factors (eg. the feces of ubiquitous over-abundant and ever-increasing Canada Goose polulations in our township and the run-off from the soil of pig and other livestock farms, township landfill sites, etc., after heavy rains) over which we, the lakefront property owners, have no control but which, if identified, could possibly be remedied in a much less environmentally obtrusive manner at a much more realistic and affordable cost while preserving our rural community lifestyle that we cherish and wish to protect.

            We don't need sewers and water (of questionable quality) from Port Colborne.  What we need is a real and honest assessment of actual causes of ground water, well water and aquifer pollutants within the whole township (if not the Region, the Province, the Country) and viable ways to address those problems.  This proposed sewer/water project is but a "band-aid" solution that neglects the underlying (and as yet largely undetermined) causes of goundwater/aquifer/well pollution while allowing for further building and population growth within the township (which I believe to be the Mayor's and the Council's real agenda here).  This can't help but have a negative impact on everything that contributes to our quality of life.  "Progress" be damned!  The land can only sustain so many people...

            Mayor Gord Harry is bound and determined to shove this project down our throats against our wishes, forgetting that he was elected to represent our will.  Let HIM pay for it.  We can't afford it.

            Thank you.

 

Yours truly,

Andre & Darla Germain

12 L 35 Harbourview Rd.,

R.R. #2, Port Colborne

ON L3K 5V4

phone:  905-835-2480

e-mail:  agermain@becon.org

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